PowerShell 技能连载 - 管理蓝牙设备(第 1 部分)

列出计算机已连接的蓝牙设备只需要一行代码:

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PS> Get-PnpDevice -Class Bluetooth 

Status Class FriendlyName InstanceId
------ ----- ------------ ----------
OK Bluetooth Bose QC35 II Avrcp Transport BTHENUM\{0000110C-00...
OK Bluetooth Generic Attribute Profile BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Generic Access Profile BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Generic Attribute Profile BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Bamboo Ink Plus BTHLE\DEV_006FF2E608...
OK Bluetooth Bose QC35 II Avrcp Transport BTHENUM\{0000110E-00...
OK Bluetooth Generic Attribute Profile BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth SMA001d SN: 2110109033 SN2110109033 BTHENUM\DEV_0080251B...
OK Bluetooth MX Master 3 BTHLE\DEV_D304DEE615...
OK Bluetooth Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0000FE5...
OK Bluetooth Microsoft Bluetooth LE Enumerator BTH\MS_BTHLE\6&1B2C8...
OK Bluetooth Device Information Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Device Information Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Generic Access Profile BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0001000...
OK Bluetooth Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth MX Keys BTHLE\DEV_D9FDB81EAB...
OK Bluetooth Device Information Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Microsoft Bluetooth Enumerator BTH\MS_BTHBRB\6&1B2C...
OK Bluetooth Generic Access Profile BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0001000...
OK Bluetooth Intel(R) Wireless Bluetooth(R) USB\VID_8087&PID_002...
OK Bluetooth Bluetooth Device (RFCOMM Protocol TDI) BTH\MS_RFCOMM\6&1B2C...
OK Bluetooth Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service BTHLEDEVICE\{0000180...
OK Bluetooth Bose QC35 II BTHENUM\DEV_2811A579...

要根据名称搜索特定的蓝牙设备,请尝试下面一行代码。它会查找名称中带有 “Bose” 的所有设备:

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PS> Get-PnpDevice -Class Bluetooth -FriendlyName *Bose*

Status Class FriendlyName
------ ----- ------------
OK Bluetooth Bose QC35 II Avrcp Transport
OK Bluetooth Bose QC35 II Avrcp Transport
OK Bluetooth Bose QC35 II

通过添加 Select-Object,您还可以显示蓝牙设备的其他详细信息:

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PS> Get-PnpDevice -Class Bluetooth  | 
Select-Object -Property Caption, Manufacturer, Service

Caption Manufacturer Service
------- ------------ -------
Bose QC35 II Avrcp Transport Microsoft Microsoft_Bluetooth_AvrcpTransport
Generic Attribute Profile Microsoft UmPass
Generic Access Profile Microsoft UmPass
Generic Attribute Profile Microsoft UmPass
Bamboo Ink Plus Microsoft BthLEEnum
Bose QC35 II Avrcp Transport Microsoft Microsoft_Bluetooth_AvrcpTransport
Generic Attribute Profile Microsoft UmPass
SMA001d SN: 2110109033 SN2110109033 Microsoft
MX Master 3 Microsoft BthLEEnum
Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service Microsoft UmPass
Microsoft Bluetooth LE Enumerator Microsoft BthLEEnum
Device Information Service Microsoft UmPass
Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service Microsoft UmPass
Device Information Service Microsoft UmPass
Generic Access Profile Microsoft UmPass
Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service Microsoft UmPass
Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service Microsoft UmPass
MX Keys Microsoft BthLEEnum
Device Information Service Microsoft UmPass
Microsoft Bluetooth Enumerator Microsoft BthEnum
Generic Access Profile Microsoft UmPass
Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service Microsoft UmPass
Intel(R) Wireless Bluetooth(R) Intel Corporation BTHUSB
Bluetooth Device (RFCOMM Protocol TDI) Microsoft RFCOMM
Bluetooth LE Generic Attribute Service Microsoft UmPass
Bose QC35 II Microsoft

当您使用名词 “PnPDevice” 搜索其他 cmdlet 时,还可以发现启用或禁用的命令:

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PS> Get-Command -Noun PnPDevice

CommandType Name Version Source
----------- ---- ------- ------
Function Disable-PnpDevice 1.0.0.0 PnpDevice
Function Enable-PnpDevice 1.0.0.0 PnpDevice
Function Get-PnpDevice 1.0.0.0 PnpDevice

要了解如何确定当前连接状态并完全删除蓝牙设备,请参阅我们的下一个提示。

PowerShell 技能连载 - 管理蓝牙设备(第 1 部分)

http://blog.vichamp.com/2022/05/02/managing-bluetooth-devices-part-1/

作者

吴波

发布于

2022-05-02

更新于

2022-07-06

许可协议

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