PowerShell ISE 4.0 完整快捷键清单

PowerShell ISE 是编写 PowerShell 脚本最重要的环境。熟练掌握 ISE 的快捷键有以下好处:

  1. 逼格高(这个很重要)
  2. 提高效率
  3. 预防腕管炎
  4. ……(请自行脑补)

其实,所有快捷键的定义都在 ISE 的 Microsoft.PowerShell.GPowerShell(DLL)中。我们首先需要获取这个 DLL 的引用。

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PS> $gps = $psISE.GetType().Assembly
PS> $gps

GAC Version Location
--- ------- --------
True v4.0.30319 C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.PowerShell.GPowerShell\...

然后我们可以获取这个程序集的资源列表:

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PS> $gps.GetManifestResourceNames()

Microsoft.PowerShell.GPowerShell.g.resources
GuiStrings.resources

然后我们创建一个 ResourceManager 对象来存取程序集中的资源。在构造函数中将需要打开的资源名(去掉 .resources 扩展名)以及包含资源的程序集对象传给它。

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$rm = New-Object System.Resources.ResourceManager GuiStrings,$gps

剩下只要调用 GetResourceSet() 方法根据特定的文化信息获取资源。

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  $rs = $rm.GetResourceSet((Get-Culture),$true,$true)
$rs

Name Value
---- -----
SnippetToolTipPath 路径: {0}
MediumSlateBlueColorName 中石板蓝色
> EditorBoxSelectLineDownShor... Alt+Shift+Down
NewRunspace 新建 PowerShell 选项卡(_E)
> EditorSelectToPreviousChara... Shift+Left
> RemoveAllBreakpointsShortcut Ctrl+Shift+F9
SaveScriptQuestion 是否保存 {0}?

查看输出结果,我们可以发现包含“>”的几行类似按键组合信息。如果您仔细查看输出结果,将会发现规律是 NameShortcut 结尾(有可能包含数字),以及以 F 开头加 1 至 2 位数字并带有 Keyboard 关键字的。通过下面一行代码,我们可以过滤出所有和键盘有关系的项目并对它们进行排序。

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$rs | where Name -match 'Shortcut\d?$|^F\d+Keyboard' | Sort-Object Value

以下是完整的代码片段和完整的结果:

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$gps = $psISE.GetType().Assembly
$rm = New-Object System.Resources.ResourceManager GuiStrings,$gps
$rs = $rm.GetResourceSet((Get-Culture),$true,$true)
$rs | where Name -match 'Shortcut\d?$|^F\d+Keyboard' | Sort-Object Value | Format-Table -AutoSize

Name Value
---- -----
EditorUndoShortcut2 Alt+Backspace
EditorSelectNextSiblingShortcut Alt+Down
ExitShortcut Alt+F4
EditorSelectEnclosingShortcut Alt+Left
EditorSelectFirstChildShortcut Alt+Right
EditorRedoShortcut2 Alt+Shift+Backspace
EditorBoxSelectLineDownShortcut Alt+Shift+Down
ToggleHorizontalAddOnPaneShortcut Alt+Shift+H
EditorBoxSelectToPreviousCharacterShortcut Alt+Shift+Left
EditorBoxSelectToNextCharacterShortcut Alt+Shift+Right
EditorTransposeLineShortcut Alt+Shift+T
EditorBoxSelectLineUpShortcut Alt+Shift+Up
ToggleVerticalAddOnPaneShortcut Alt+Shift+V
EditorSelectPreviousSiblingShortcut Alt+Up
ShowScriptPaneTopShortcut Ctrl+1
ShowScriptPaneRightShortcut Ctrl+2
ShowScriptPaneMaximizedShortcut Ctrl+3
EditorSelectAllShortcut Ctrl+A
ZoomIn1Shortcut Ctrl+Add
EditorMoveCurrentLineToBottomShortcut Ctrl+Alt+End
EditorMoveCurrentLineToTopShortcut Ctrl+Alt+Home
EditorDeleteWordToLeftShortcut Ctrl+Backspace
StopExecutionShortcut Ctrl+Break
StopAndCopyShortcut Ctrl+C
GoToConsoleShortcut Ctrl+D
EditorDeleteWordToRightShortcut Ctrl+Del
EditorScrollDownAndMoveCaretIfNecessaryShortcut Ctrl+Down
EditorMoveToEndOfDocumentShortcut Ctrl+End
FindShortcut Ctrl+F
ShowCommandShortcut Ctrl+F1
CloseScriptShortcut Ctrl+F4
GoToLineShortcut Ctrl+G
ReplaceShortcut Ctrl+H
EditorMoveToStartOfDocumentShortcut Ctrl+Home
GoToEditorShortcut Ctrl+I
Copy2Shortcut Ctrl+Ins
ShowSnippetShortcut Ctrl+J
EditorMoveToPreviousWordShortcut Ctrl+Left
ToggleOutliningExpansionShortcut Ctrl+M
ZoomOut3Shortcut Ctrl+Minus
NewScriptShortcut Ctrl+N
OpenScriptShortcut Ctrl+O
GoToMatchShortcut Ctrl+Oem6
ZoomIn3Shortcut Ctrl+Plus
ToggleScriptPaneShortcut Ctrl+R
EditorMoveToNextWordShortcut Ctrl+Right
SaveScriptShortcut Ctrl+S
ZoomIn2Shortcut Ctrl+Shift+Add
GetCallStackShortcut Ctrl+Shift+D
EditorSelectToEndOfDocumentShortcut Ctrl+Shift+End
RemoveAllBreakpointsShortcut Ctrl+Shift+F9
HideHorizontalAddOnToolShortcut Ctrl+Shift+H
EditorSelectToStartOfDocumentShortcut Ctrl+Shift+Home
ListBreakpointsShortcut Ctrl+Shift+L
EditorSelectToPreviousWordShortcut Ctrl+Shift+Left
ZoomOut4Shortcut Ctrl+Shift+Minus
StartPowerShellShortcut Ctrl+Shift+P
ZoomIn4Shortcut Ctrl+Shift+Plus
NewRemotePowerShellTabShortcut Ctrl+Shift+R
EditorSelectToNextWordShortcut Ctrl+Shift+Right
ZoomOut2Shortcut Ctrl+Shift+Subtract
EditorMakeUppercaseShortcut Ctrl+Shift+U
HideVerticalAddOnToolShortcut Ctrl+Shift+V
IntellisenseShortcut Ctrl+Space
ZoomOut1Shortcut Ctrl+Subtract
NewRunspaceShortcut Ctrl+T
EditorMakeLowercaseShortcut Ctrl+U
EditorScrollUpAndMoveCaretIfNecessaryShortcut Ctrl+Up
Paste1Shortcut Ctrl+V
CloseRunspaceShortcut Ctrl+W
Cut1Shortcut Ctrl+X
EditorRedoShortcut1 Ctrl+Y
EditorUndoShortcut1 Ctrl+Z
F1KeyboardDisplayName F1
HelpShortcut F1
StepOverShortcut F10
F10KeyboardDisplayName F10
StepIntoShortcut F11
F11KeyboardDisplayName F11
F12KeyboardDisplayName F12
F2KeyboardDisplayName F2
FindNextShortcut F3
F3KeyboardDisplayName F3
F4KeyboardDisplayName F4
RunScriptShortcut F5
F5KeyboardDisplayName F5
F6KeyboardDisplayName F6
F7KeyboardDisplayName F7
RunSelectionShortcut F8
F8KeyboardDisplayName F8
F9KeyboardDisplayName F9
ToggleBreakpointShortcut F9
EditorDeleteCharacterToLeftShortcut Shift+Backspace
Cut2Shortcut Shift+Del
EditorSelectLineDownShortcut Shift+Down
EditorSelectToEndOfLineShortcut Shift+End
EditorInsertNewLineShortcut Shift+Enter
StepOutShortcut Shift+F11
FindPreviousShortcut Shift+F3
StopDebuggerShortcut Shift+F5
EditorSelectToStartOfLineShortcut Shift+Home
Paste2Shortcut Shift+Ins
EditorSelectToPreviousCharacterShortcut Shift+Left
EditorSelectPageDownShortcut Shift+PgDn
EditorSelectPageUpShortcut Shift+PgUp
EditorSelectToNextCharacterShortcut Shift+Right
EditorSelectLineUpShortcut Shift+Up
作者

吴波

发布于

2017-06-03

更新于

2022-07-06

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